IN PREPARATION FOR A BLESSED LENT

 

...all things that are written by the prophets concerning the Son of Man shall be accomplished.  For He shall be delivered unto the Gentiles, and shall be mocked, and spitefully entreated, and spitted on: and they shall scourge Him, and put Him to death.

The Gospel reading from St. Luke appointed for today, Quinquagesima, the last Sunday before the season of Lent begins, gives us a timely reminder of how that blessed season ends.  Jesus Christ dying for us upon the Cross.  I use that word, blessed, with deliberation and care, recognising that to some it may seem a strange description of what is supposed to be a deeply penitential time of the year.

It is the very opportunity provided by Holy Mother Church for us to revisit our sinfulness which makes the season so blessed.  We need to be reminded of that fact of our nature and if we are not brought face to face with it, it becomes all too easy to forget our inescapable need for our Saviour, Jesus Christ.  As I have said several times from this pulpit, if we do not know that we need our Saviour, we are highly unlikely to turn to Him and we may allow our salvation to fade into oblivion.  The devil never stops hunting us and the call of the world is all too seductive.  

Lent is blessed because if we use it properly, and allow all the meaning of it to touch us in our very core, it can only bring us closer to Jesus Christ, now in this world and in the next.  It is a season in which we can and should open our hearts to the healing action of the Holy Spirit, take hold of the hand of Jesus Christ and let Him lead us onward.

Near Jericho, St. Luke tells us, a blind man hears the noise of the multitude and asks what it means.  And they told him, Jesus of Nazareth passeth by.  And he cried, saying, Jesus, thou Son of David, have mercy on me.  That, to me, is the cry of Lent.  As we contemplate our sinful nature and accept our inability to do anything about it on our own, what can we cry but, Jesus Christ, have mercy on me!

That is not a cry of despair, but an acknowledgment of a fundamental truth and a cry of hope.  We are powerless against our fallen nature, but in Jesus Christ is our hope.  Look at what happens to the blind man – Jesus said unto him, Receive thy sight; thy faith hath saved thee.  And immediately he received his sight.

Jesus is always ready to dispense His mercy, far more ready than we are to ask for it.  God is Love, love expressed in countless acts of mercy towards His fallen creatures.  What more reason could we need than to enter into Lent in the right spirit, looking always towards that ultimate expression of God’s Love – His beloved Son nailed to the Cross.

We all need to lay our sins at the foot of that Cross and open our hearts to the Love which pours from it, and it must be done in that order.  First the genuine bringing of our sins to God, with broken and contrite hearts; then the opening of those hearts to the Love of God for full spiritual healing through the mercy of God. 

No one can live as a Christian without first opening his heart to the Love of God.  St. Paul is teaching nothing less than that in his first Epistle to the Corinthians – Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.  1Cor.13:1.  That word, charity, is the key word of the entire 13th chapter of this epistle and it needs to be understood fully and correctly. 

The best definition of it that I have found is by the Rt. Rev. J.R. Woodford, a 19th Century English Bishop.  Writing in the Commentary on The New Testament, published in 1905 by the SPCK, he says, By charity then is meant, “the love with which the Christian loves God.”  This love is a grace divinely infused into the soul, of which the Holy Ghost is the Giver.  St. Paul proclaims that in his epistle to the Romans, chapter 5:5, ...the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost, which is given unto us.  In the very next verse St. Paul also states with economy of words what I was saying earlier, For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly.

We make room in our hearts for the Holy Ghost by placing our sins at the foot of the Cross, and even that we cannot do unless the Holy Ghost first moves us to do so.  Bishop Woodford directs us to 1John 4:19, We love Him, because He first loved us.  In and through that love, God is forever nudging us towards our Saviour and our heavenly home. 

St. John continues, If a man say, I love God, and hateth his brother, he is a liar: for he that loveth not his brother whom he hath seen, how can he love God, whom he hath not seen.  Everything that a Christian is comes from the Love of God.  The Love of God is expressed most clearly in and through the figure of Jesus Christ upon the Cross.  Please hold that thought very clearly over the next few minutes.

Today sees a relatively rare event in the Church calendar, the coinciding of Quinquagesima with St. Valentines Day.  The former, as I hope I have made clear, is a very serious day for the Christian Church.  The latter should also be a serious day because the two St. Valentines were indeed real Christians, both martyred for their faith.  One, according to the Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, was a Roman priest, martyred on the Flaminian Way under the Emperor Claudius in 269.  The other was a Bishop of Terni taken to Rome and also martyred.  The Oxford Dictionary allows that there is a possibility that the two men were one and the same.

The point is that he was, or they were, genuine Christians who remained faithful even unto death.  How sad it is that their memory has been sullied by the modern version of St. Valentine’s Day, in which commerce seeks to extract money from the gullible to enrich itself.  I am happy to say that my wife and I agreed long ago that we would ignore the slushiness of the day and she does not expect flowers, chocolates and expensive cards.  Enriching the greedy is hardly an appropriate way to commemorate martyrdom.

Bishop Carl kindly forwarded to me a sermon delivered by the late Bp. John Cahoon, then acting Metropolitan and Bishop Ordinary of the Dioceses of the Mid Atlantic States.  It was preached on February 14th 1999, which I assume was the last time Quinquagesima and St. Valentine’s Day coincided.  I would love to read the whole sermon to you, but time does not permit that, but I will quote some passages from it.

After saying that, Thanks to greeting card and perfume salesmen, and bed and breakfast proprietors, and the natural guiltiness of the male of our species, Valentine’s day is the day we set aside to exalt romantic love, Bishop Cahoon goes on to make an extremely damning statement:

One of the clearest signs of the degeneracy of our epoch of history is that almost all modern translations of the New Testament use “love” as the translation of the word in today’s epistle which the King James Version renders as “charity”.  Charity and romantic love are not the same thing.

Indeed they are not.  Charity arises from the Holy Ghost, the giver.  It is “the love with which the Christian loves God”, and as such it does not allow for anything but the most impeccable behaviour towards others, or as Bishop Cahoon preached, To show charity is to act for the good of another person no matter what it may cost us.

After pointing out that chapter 13 of St. Paul’s first epistle to the Corinthians has become a sort of all-purpose scriptural reading on all sorts of occasions, because people think it sounds so sentimental and non-judgmental,  Bishop Cahoon goes on to say later, To paraphrase St. Paul: a person who has charity puts up with everything and everybody in a kind and generous spirit; he never wants what he doesn’t have already; he doesn’t put himself forward or brag; he doesn’t keep a list of slights; he takes no salacious interest in the wrongdoings of others. 

The Bishop ends that paragraph with a thought which we would do well to retain through the coming Lent, If that is the standard by which God measures our behaviour, we are all in big trouble.  How true, and what a warning that is that we all have much to repent in the Penitential Season.

 ...all things that are written by the prophets concerning the Son of Man shall be accomplished.  For He shall be delivered unto the Gentiles, and shall be mocked, and spitefully entreated, and spitted on: and they shall scourge Him, and put Him to death.  Jesus Christ was not by any stretch of the imagination treated with charity.  Just the opposite.  Just as He is the standard to which we should aspire, His treatment by His fellow men is the standard by which we should absolutely not behave.  On the other hand, it is a standard which, for the sake of Jesus Christ, we should be prepared to allow others to treat us, just as St. Valentine did.

It was Jews who delivered Jesus to be killed.  It was Gentiles who killed Him in the most cruel and horrible manner.  It is for all, Jew and Gentile alike, that those arms are stretched out on the wood of the Cross.  It is that Love which allows us to love Him and gives us all the reason we can ever need to do so.

So as we come now to the Holy Eucharist, to our participation in that one, perfect and perpetual sacrifice; as we approach the Holy Sacrament of Christ’s Body and Blood without which He says there will be no life in us, let us remember something now and throughout the coming season of Lent. 

Let us remember that these Holy Mysteries are pledges of His Love for us and that through them the way is opened for us to love Him.  Indeed, despite our inadequacies before God, we cannot meetly partake of His precious Body and Blood unless we do love Him.  Lent is our opportunity to grow in that love by seeking the help of the Holy Spirit to cleanse us from sin.

As the collect for purity says, and I truly hope you follow this collect with serious attention, Cleanse the thoughts of our hearts by the inspiration of thy Holy Spirit that we may perfectly love thee....

Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy upon us and grant us all a Holy Lent.  Give us the grace of broken and contrite hearts and make us worthy of your precious Body and Blood.

Peter Jardine+

Quinquagesima, February 14th 2010