THE FAITH OF THE GENTILE WOMAN

Jesus went thence, and departed into the coasts of Tyre and Sidon.  And behold, a woman of Canaan came out of the same coasts, and cried unto Him, saying, Have mercy on me, O Lord, thou Son of David; my daughter is grievously vexed with a devil.

Jesus had been in Nazareth, His home town, where St. Matthew tells us He was not well received.  It was there that He uttered those famous words, A prophet is not without honour, save in his own country, and in his own house.  And He did not many mighty works there, because of their unbelief.  Mt.13:57-58.

While there He received the news of the death of John the Baptist, which grieved Him, so that, When Jesus heard of it, He departed thence by ship into a desert place apart....Mt.14:13.  The Gospels teach us that Jesus sought solitude when He needed to re-charge His batteries, which He seems to have done mostly by praying to God the Father.  We can be sure, and we really must take note, that this prayer was anything but casual.  It was a real uniting of our Lord’s spirit with the Spirit of God.

William Temple, in a lecture to a group at Cambridge University on October 15th, 1911, said, God is Spirit, and if we would worship Him, we must worship in Spirit.  He is eternal energy and activity; and our worship must be the work of a Spirit which takes hold of our lives and habits of thought and changes them, urging us to new activities and unforeseen sacrifice.  Prayer is an essential part of that worship, and this was the uniting activity which Jesus sought when He went off into quiet places.

But solitude was not something Jesus was ever allowed for very long, and when the people heard where He had gone, they followed Him on foot out of the cities.  And Jesus went forth, and saw a great multitude, and was moved with compassion toward them, and He healed their sick.  Mt.14:13-14.

There is no doubt that Jesus was tired and distressed, first by His rejection by His own people and secondly by the death of John the Baptist.  He was fully human and we all know what constant pressure does to us.  Yet He does not turn away those who find Him and clamour for His help.  What wonderful depths of compassion abound in our Lord, so deep do they run that He always shows mercy towards those in need.

In fact, what follows is the miraculous feeding of that same multitude, with five loaves and two fishes.  And they that had eaten were about five thousand men, beside women and children.  Mt.14:21.  St. John tells us the immediate consequence of this miracle, added, of course, to Christ’s previous miraculous activities.  The people became very excited and wanted to force on Jesus kingship over them.  When Jesus therefore perceived that they would come and take Him by force, to make Him a king, He departed again into a mountain Himself alone.  John 6:15.

First, He sent His disciples away upon the Sea of Galilee in a boat, and then He found time to pray in that solitude which was so precious to Him.  So precious and of such short duration.  In the evening a storm caught the boat.  Jesus walked out across the water to comfort and save the men and bring them safely into the land of Gennesaret, where once again He is besieged by a great crowd of people in need.

Included in this crowd were scribes and Pharisees, upset because the disciples of Jesus did not follow precisely enough the Pharisaic rules of hand washing.  Jesus answers them, and once again sets off for a different place, this time going into the non-Jewish coasts of Tyre and Sidon.  Surely there, in what amounted to foreign territory, He could have expected peace and quiet.

But it was not to be.  And behold, a woman of Canaan came out of the same coasts, and cried unto Him.  Rejected by his own people in and around Nazareth, He is now approached by a Gentile woman born of a nation of enemies of the Jews.  William Barclay sees in this a wonderful foreshadowing of the spreading of the Gospel.  The Gospel is for all people, it is to be spread and preached among all people; none are to be excluded. 

And as we learn from these few verses, Matthew 15:21-28, the Gospel can reach all people, even those who might be thought of as its enemies.  Jesus is the essence of the Gospel – no, more than that, Jesus is the Gospel.    

His disciples implore Him to send the woman away, for she crieth after us.  Wrong thing to do, asking the Lord to send someone away from Him.  We cannot treat a person who asks about the Gospel as a nuisance and we do not, ever, have the right to deny someone access to the Gospel.  If we cannot preach it to them, we can at least offer them some small part of it and pray that what we offer, in word or in deed, will act as the leaven in the lump.  Then we can trust in the Holy Spirit to lead that soul into the full riches of the Gospel, into the way of righteousness.  We are never alone when we are spreading the Gospel.

This Canaanite woman comes to Jesus in the sincere belief that He can help her daughter, so He does not, of course, send her away.  He greets her with silence, but that does not stop her and it is her persistence which leads the disciples to ask their Master to put a stop to it.  They are not aware that what Jesus is doing is to kindle in the heart of the Gentile woman true faith.  They were not ready to understand that the Gospel is for Jew and Gentile alike, that the Kingdom of Heaven is opened for all by the Son of God; that genuine faith can be found in the most unlikely hearts.

Our Lord’s earthly ministry is, however, painfully short.  So He knows that His priorities lie with the Jews, God’s chosen people, who are in all kinds of trouble.  I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the House of Israel, He says.  The mercy of God was to be shown first to His chosen people through the promised Messiah, and it was among them that the Gospel message was first to be delivered.

Then came she and knelt before Him, saying, Lord, help me.  Now this Gentile woman is in an attitude of supplication and worship.  She has indeed progressed in her faith.  Gone is the title, Son of David, which Dr. Barclay describes as a political title.  Now she acknowledges Him simply as Lord!  In that one word there is complete truth, and if we are to worship God, we must worship Him in truth.  In that lecture I mentioned earlier, William Temple says, Our worship is to be in truth.  For this it is not only necessary that we should be free from hypocrisy and say what we mean; we must mean what is true.

So we worship God, we pray to God from that foundation of truth, that we worship and pray to our Lord.  How can our worship have any point; how can our prayers possibly be answered if we do not offer them to the Almighty Lord, whose power is without limit.

In this Lenten season, then, when our state of wretched sinfulness should give rise to the oft repeated cry, Have mercy on me, we have the example of the Canaanite woman to give real meaning to that cry.  We must pray to God to root that cry deeply in the truth. 

And the truth is that the God to whom we cry is the God of all mercy; the God who sent forth His only begotten Son to die upon the Cross for us.  What a timeless, perfect, all sufficient demonstration of the truth of God’s mercy that is.  The Cross says to us that we will never be denied that mercy if we seek it in truth.  Listen very carefully to the words which Bishop Carl will pronounce in a little while in the Absolution.

Almighty God, our heavenly Father, who of his great mercy hath promised forgiveness of sins to all them that with hearty repentance and true faith turn unto Him.  Reflect, I beg you, on the truths embedded in those words.  The Almighty power of God our Father; the great mercy He alone can show; the wonderful promise of forgiveness which He alone can make.  And the unavoidable necessity for us to do our part, turning to Him with broken and contrite hearts and the sincere, unshakeable faith of the Canaanite woman.  God is Spirit.  Let us seek Him in Spirit this Lent, and pray that He will take hold of our lives and will change them for the better.

 Peter Jardine+                                         

Second Sunday in Lent, Feb. 28th, 2010